I have come to realize that most gyms do not properly prepare their athletes for sport or life (Sorry, the whole be prepared for the unknown and unknowable is bogus bull shit unless you’re one of our elite who is killing people right now). This comes not only from shitty programing, but mostly from a lack of knowledge (which then causes shitty programing). If your base of knowledge is only CrossFit or your Personal Training certification you probably should not be coaching athletes. You need to know how to get people to their GOALS which need to be quantifiable. I like to think goals should be measurable, repeatable and observable.
As a coach you need to know more than you know and then some. You should be reading everything you can get your hands on to better yourself. Sometimes its knowing about things that you don’t necessarily agree with that will make you a better trainer. This will also help you establish beliefs and a grounded program that expels the bull shit that is out there (There is a lot of bull shit out there). Some things you should know about are: HIT (and also HIIT), Super Slow Motion Training, barbell movements, running form, CrossFit and other General Physical Preparedness programs, Bio-mechanics and applied anatomy (these last two may be the most beneficial to a coach and very neglected). Information is your best friend and you are lucky most of it is free or cheap and it is in abundance. What I am here to show you today is the basic flow of how you should be running your program or how your coach needs to be running it.
Now, in the scheme of achievement we NEED goals in the athletic realm in order to reach athletic prowess. The basic flow for importance with regards to training for goals is as follows (Think of this as an upside down pyramid starting with the most important first): nutrition, mobility and flexibility, strength and conditioning, gymnastics and general physical preparedness, and sport specific /goal specific.
In the next few weeks, or lets not kid ourselves here months, I will cover each of these topics in much more detail. Today’s goal was to make you aware of the fact that you may not know everything you think you need to know. In fact, knowing what you don’t agree with can really help you as mentioned above. It will also aid you in battles with shitty clients and the Oprah crowd.
1.) Nutrition- We need to eat for our goal. If you want to lose weight you will have a drastically different plate of food from someone like myself who needs to make sure I get enough calories to support strength gain. Nutrition is of the utmost importance for athletic gains of all kinds. If our nutrition does not match our goals, well you will not reach your goals. How many strong athletic vegans do you know playing professional sports? Not many and if there is even one, now think about how much better they would be fueling their body properly to be better!
Your body is like a car, you don’t shit in the gas tank to get the best gas mileage possible so don’t shit on yourself and fuel your body! I basically feel everyone needs to put their body issues aside and fuel their body to be stronger. For athletic gains and mass check out CrossFit Footballs Nutrition. For fat loss and health optimization check out Simple Paleo Now.
Finally, do not forget to hydrate your body. Lots of issues in #2 below can stem from inadequate hydration.
2.) Mobility and flexibility This is probably the most neglected area by all athletes, because it is boring and painful. However, when we take this serious we can see serious gains! These two things are very important in our aid to recovery. If you beat yourself into a pulp and never recover how are you supposed to build strength even if your nutrition and hydration is spot on?
When it comes to training one thing I love hearing is, “I’m quad dominate.” Chances are you are not. What is much more plausible is that you are HAMSTRING WEAK. This is where knowing more than CrossFit or your Personal Training Cert comes in handy! We say we are quad dominate because of three reasons, 1) you’ve never been taught good mechanics or 2) you suck and you are lazy or 3) you have real medical mobility issues, in which case seek a doctor.
Here are some ways to improve mobility and flexibility issues quickly. Start by implementing a specific warm-up protocol (preferably a dynamic one in my opinion or one that has you actually warming up your body to complete the task that your are about to complete.) that involves the entire body before working out. And then follow your workouts by implementing a cool down (which is where we do our static holds to help evoke a speedy recovery followed by our post workout meal).
We can then really focus on soft tissue damage and problematic mobility issues by targeting inflammation and breaking down kinks within our body. Work out your kinks with my homeboy K-Star. He is the tits and will make you limber to squat heavy and run like a Kenyan. Remember most of us are hamstring weak, so check to see if you’re “hamstrung.”
3.) Strength and conditioning- This to me is probably the easiest portion of all of this. It is also the backbone of everything for here on out (seeing as you are now a paleo god and to quote K-Star “a supple leopard”). Strength and conditioning is founded and built off the back squat. Why? Because nothing else taxes the entire nuero-muscular skeletal system the same way as a heavy back squat. The only thing not under load is our head and neck.
This should be rounded out with the other barbell lifts found in this protocol. We pair a great lifting protocol with sprints. We also like Starting Strength paired with sprint work and prowler work. The Texas Method and Jim Wendlers 5/3/1 is also great. However, most people are not at that point. When you are at this point you’re venturing into sport specific which is covered below.
For conditioning I really like suicides, shuttles, repeats and hills. Stay simple. Stay brutal. Check around on here for more info, but like I’ve said there is more to come and so much to write!
4.) Gymnastics and general physical preparedness- This is where our supplemental training and fun begins for most people. We want to focus on body awareness!
Gymnastics is not understood by most people, and thus most people would order this before strength and conditioning. Well, that is false, those kind of gymnastics body weight movements really fall into #2 for mobility work. What we are looking at here is supplemental training to our big lifts. L-sits, handstand walking, rolling and mild incorporation of bar and rings. The only reason we can do this is because we have built a great base level of strength and conditioning.
General Physical Preparedness or GPP is huge today with CrossFit. However, it should be utilized again as supplementation. Kettlebells, sandbags, odd object lifting, tire work, sledge-hammer work, rope climbing, sled work, prowler work, rowing, jumping rope; all fall in to GPP work.
We want to utilize these in short intense bouts.
We need to create body awareness and injury prevention by keeping the integrity of the movements mentioned above.
5.) Sport Specific/Goal Specific training This is where everything above comes together for a trial. This could be a game, an event, or even the number on the scale (this last one is a joke go by how your close fit not a silly number). If you’re an athlete these are your inter squad scrimmages or your trial runs or lifts. Nothing makes you more prepared for what you’re real goals are then the real thing. This is why in football we run the same play over and over again. This is why in running we add more distance. But, if you have not conditioned your body to handle these things through training they will be unobtainable.
Sport specific and goal specific things are the little drills done at practice, ball drills, running drills, tackling drills, hitting of the tee, shooting free throws, strongman lifts, chains/bands or box squats, etc. etc. etc.
#4 and #5 really go together. We really should have a whole discussion on body awareness and injury prevention through #1, #2 and #3. From here we work on the little things that help make you a much better athlete. These however, tend to be very individualized. Thus, I did not incorporate this in the flow of things above. With that said there are 6 steps to your programing from the ground up, but a blog post isn’t enough to fix your body awareness and help you prevent injury. You have to practice these with supervision so you don’t screw yourself.
So fix your nutrition. Then fix your range of motion. Get strong with weights and condition yourself with sprints. Throw in accessory and skill work to round out your strength program. Then apply it all to your sport and goals!
Okay, I’m tired of writing, I will write more on each eventually separately….











